Animal Experimentation why it is wrongA Story by catney123This is just an essay I wrote for school. I am just sharing what I found. I am extremely against animal experimentationMany believe there are only benefits to animal experimentation, but what about the animals and what about when and experiment goes wrong either when testing on an animal or having clinical test runs on humans. Some experiments could be harmful towards animals but beneficial towards humans or harmful for humans but beneficial for animals, so in truth we never know the real outcome of an experiment or the product from the experiment. According to DoSomething.org 17-22 million animals are tested on each year in the United States, also according to hsi.org it is estimated 115 million animals worldwide are tested on each year. Are all of these experiments really necessary to help the medical field answer some of it’s questions? What would happen to the advancements in our world if these experiments were outlawed? There are many different types of experiments used today on animals, each country has it’s own experiments and others are common among these countries. One of many is acute toxicity which is used to determine the danger of exposure to a chemical by mouth, skin, or inhalation. It is difficult to conduct information on human responses to chemicals based on these animal test methods because different species of animals have wide variations in their responses to chemicals. Another is Skin Corrosivity and Irritation tests, Skin Corrosion tests assess the potential of a substance to cause irreversible damage to the skin. Skin Irritation tests determine the level of damage caused to skin such as itching, swelling, and inflammation. A third one is Dermal Penetration or Skin Absorption tests that analyze the movement of a chemical through the bloodstream. Another is Carcinogenicity which is a substance or mixture of substances that induce cancer or increases the incidences of cancer. These might just be a few test that are used even though many more are being used everyday. Some people do not know what kind of animals are used in experiments or which ones in particular. Just a few animals that are used in experiments are mice, rats, frogs, dogs, cats, rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs, monkeys, fish, and birds; these are just a small amount out of 100 million animals used. One reason why rodents are used in medical testing is that their genetic, biological and behavioral characteristics closely resemble those of humans, and many symptoms of human conditions can be replicated in mice and rats. According to peta.org nearly 22,000 cats are abused in U.S. labatories every year- in addition to the tens and thousands who are killed and sold to schools for cruel and crude classroom dissections. One experiment done on a cat named Robert, who had been bought from a local shelter, had a hole drilled into his skull and electrodes attached to his brain.One experiment dogs are used in is Toxicology Studies, in these studies large doses of a test substance(a pesticide or household product) are force-fed to dogs or injected into their bodies, slowly poisoning them. The dogs used in experiments endured worm infections, oozing sores, abscessed teeth, and blood-filled infections without receiving adequate veterinary examinations and treatment. Some experiments monkeys are used in are Pharmaceutical tests in these tests, thick gavage tubes are forced up primates’ nostrils or down the animals’ throats so that experimental drugs can be pumped into their stomachs. Another is a Vaccine test where they are given infectious diseases and then used as test subjects for experimental vaccines. The main issue with animal experimentation is these experiments can be painful, damaging and deadly to the animals used. How animals are tested in labs, small animals are kept in clear or white plastic boxes, while larger animals live in wire cages. During experiments some animals are given medicine so that the do not feel pain or distress, but thousands are not. Most animals are used in only one experiment, most are euthanized or put to death after done being experimented on. Animal testing dates all the way back to 4th and 3rd century B.C.E with Aristotle being one of the first beginning on the experiments on living animals. The disadvantages of animal experimentation can range from failures to millions of deaths of animals. The mortality of it is animals have the right to live their own life and we are not allowed to meddle with them just because we can. The necessity of it is drugs tested on the animals will never actually seem to have benefited towards humans. Sometimes it is not important enough to sacrifice an animal for testing. Evidently animal experimentation has barely any usefulness for animals are not giving accurate and consistent results either from unnatural conditions(a lab and not their natural habitat), or animals in pain or distress. The reaction of the drug in the animal’s body is different from the human body since humans are quite different from animals, so the consequences of animal testing may not be applicable to humans. After the experimentation animals are ‘crippled mentally and physically by the horrific testing procedures they had to go through. One these experiments are over scientist either dispose of the body if it is not already or they kill it then get rid of the body, since they have no further use for them. The advantages of animal experimentation can range from fact to opinion based on data collected and successful results. Scientific research experiments are done on animals so that humans ultimately suffer less. Pain is also inflicted on animals so through these experiments in the hopes that fewer animals will suffer later. It can be an accurate way to learn the effects of substances in a living body. Using computer models cannot always predict unknown variables that can be discovered with animal testing. It also does not just benefit humans it also benefits animals they have improved healthcare and life span. Hopefully by the end of this research paper more people have heard about why animal testing is wrong and are moving toward getting something done to either lower the use of animals, convince others to fight back, or to go out and adopt a pet for themselves. According to humansociety.org U.S. pet-ownership estimates are 83.3 million dogs and 95.6 million cats are owned. This research paper had went over the advantages of experimentation, the disadvantages, issues, brief history, experiments, and types of animals used in these experiments.
© 2015 catney123Author's Note
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Added on April 20, 2015 Last Updated on April 20, 2015 Tags: animals, experimentation, essay Authorcatney123Orchard, NEAboutI am doing a lot better now that I am on a antidepressant. NO MORE reading request I have WAY to many!!!! This is one of my favorite inspirational websites that I visit; they have some really g.. more..Writing
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