(There are many was of telling this fine
tale. One of them has found its way to my hall and step. When I heard it, it
was from an old woman, a Helja Runar (another name for Erulian) who told me
many stories of the old ways. And though this may not be the exact re-telling
of more famous poets, each story is told in its own way, each story possessing
truths of its own. So I warn you thus, if this story is not like the one you
have heard, do not dispute a dead-woman’s words, but take it as a simple story
of old from a different point of view. ~Spaerunn Helgardar)
They say that long ago, when the gods of Asgard
and the gods of Vanaheim were at peace, the world of Midgard found its golden
age. The goddesses of Wyrd, the three sisters known as the Norns, foretold the
end of the world… telling the all father, Woden, through the seer Voulspa.
Ragnarok, the end of the world, would be hastened by the children of Loki.
Jormungandr was said to strike the world dead, poisoning the sky. Fenrir would
devour all the gods, including Odin himself. And Helja would weave a shadow
over the world, casting it into darkness eternal.
For this, the children must be disposed of. But Odin was not unwise and not a
cruel man, though many would make such claims of the All-Father. He devised a
plan to keep them all from the world itself and from the Ragnarok.
The three children of Loki and Angrbroda, Odin did summon:
Jormangandr, the great serpent, he threw within the ocean of Midgard. The
serpent grew so large that it encompassed the world itself, biting its own
tail. Odin knew that by doing this he would protect Midgard for many years to
come from the accursed Giants.
Hel, goddess of shadows, he banished her to the lands of Nifelheim. There she
met the old goddess of death and life, Helga, and with her help learned the
domains of the dead and living. It was from there that deep within the ice she
would create a city where the dead could rest…Eljudinir. This domain would be
where all in the nine-worlds would come to be judged. Odin knew that by doing
this, he had given the world further order to those who passed from old age,
sickness, or from hard work. In her world, past the nine gates called Nagrind,
the evil would be laid upon the frozen shores of her city and devoured by
Niddhog, the chaos dragon, and the good would sleep until their next
incarnation deep within her halls.
Fenrir, the great wolf lord, he is gave to the god Tyr. For only Tyr was brave
enough to feed and care for the “monster”. Odin knew that by doing this perhaps
the monster would be made friendly, and the love and strength of the god of
warriors would instill discipline and honor in the creature.
Many years passed, but finally the wolf became too large for Tyr to handle. The
great god, Fenrir, lord of the wolves, began to run across the lands of Midgard
challenging all who would get into his way. Fenrir killed many gods and people
alike.
Odin called his court together and asked of the gods to slay the great beast.
But none dared to answer, for fear of the creature who could kill gods. But
even if they had been brave enough to answer, none would…for in their midst sat
Tyr, his eyes filled with tears. He looked up at the All-Father and announced
himself, saying that he and only he would slay Fenrir… his once long time
friend.
But Tyr did not wish to kill the great wolf, and so he traveled to the Dvergar
(the dwarves). With dwarven craft Tyr drew forth the magical silver from the
ground itself, made pure by the smith magic of the Volunder. He had them mine
the special metal of magical silver known as Mithril. He then traveled to the
Alfar (the elves). To them he requested many things: the sound of a cat’s
footfall, the beard of a woman, the roots of a mountain, bear’s sinews, fish’s
breath, and bird’s spittle. After gathering these, he took them to the great
smith Wayland, and the ancient weapon smith of the gods forged him two magical
chains: one named Loethinger, the other Dromi. With elven craft and with the
ingredients gained from dwarf and elf, a cord was forged that they named
Glipnir. Tyr wove the magical silver into a cord that nothing could break, not
even a god….and it was from this gift, they say, that the great God Tyr would
bind Fenris himself.
Tyr traveled to the isle of Lyngiv in a lake called Amsvartnir, and there he
faced the great wolf god. It was there that Tyr challenged the great wolf to
the Holmgang (a battle of honor). But before these two great beings would do
battle, Tyr wished to see great feats of strength, so that if the wolf god lost
the Holmgang, Tyr would be able to tell his great deeds to the world.
Fenrir laughed at this, but agreed to placate the warrior god, for he did not
think that he would lose. The first challenge was that of Loethinger, a chain
made of earth and and fire. Fenrir tore this chain in twain easily. The second
challenge was that of Dromi, a chain made of water and air. Fenrir tore this
chain to shreds as well. The third challenge was that of Glipnir. Fenrir saw
how thin the cord was…silver and thin, elven make yet of dwarven metal. He
sensed a deception. He promised to take the challenge only if the warrior god
promised to place his hand into the wolfs mouth…thus ensuring that Tyr would
keep his word to free him if he was truly bound. Tyr agreed.
Tyr stood forth and placed his hand in the wolf’s mouth, wrapping the loop
around Fenrir’s neck. Instantly, the god was bound, and he growled, demanding
to be freed. Tyr refused the god, and thus his hand became forfeit. Tyr took
the god wolf Fenrir to a place where he knew that he would never harm another,
and sent him to live upon the moon. Tyr drove a silver pin deep within a stone
called Gijoll. He buried this stone deep within the moon to the heart of it,
called Thiviti, so that the wolf god could not leave. Tyr then thrust into his
mouth a sword called Berkvai: the guards caught in his lower jaw, and the point
in the upper. This became his gag. He howled hideously, and slaver ran out of
his mouth: This formed a river that is called Van; there he lies till the Twilight
of the Gods.
To this day, we know that the wolf god Fenrir is tied to the moon, for the
wolves of Midgard still howl in homage to their bound deity.