“this poem hit close to home. I understand it, I deal with this disorder on a daily basis. I lose sleep, I can‘t control how I feel and I take daily medication. Bipolar disorder is a real disorder that affects real people..”-Myself
“I am excessively slothful, and wonderfully industrious--by fits. There are epochs when any kind of mental exercise is torture, and when nothing yields me pleasure but the solitary communion with the ‘mountains & the woods’--the ‘altars’ of Byron. I have thus rambled and dreamed away whole months, and awake, at last, to a sort of mania for composition. Then I scribble all day, and read all night, so long as the disease endures.”
Edgar Allen Poe
Anger rampage
Violent streak
Running in circles
I won’t let this condemn me
All at once
My emotions flow
I hate this feeling
I have no control
What a plight
Horrified to confess
Daily medication
Keep a constant low
Without it
My emotions would overflow
Uncontrollable mood swings
Is what I’ve been told
Anger
Controlling my home
Never just one
To keep me in line
Always another
It won’t be gone in time.
Running in circles
It fills me with dread
To much more of this
It will be my end
Classified a b***h
If they only knew
Their accusations
Could never be further from the truth
Biding my time
I want to get this in line.
Effecting relationships
It’s my burden to bare
If only there was a way
To save me from here.
Anger rampage
Violent streak
Running in circles
I won’t let this condemn me
|
Home > Diseases and Conditions > Bipolar disorderBipolar disorder
Manic depression; Bipolar affective disorder
Last reviewed: March 21, 2010.
Bipolar disorder involves periods of elevated or irritable mood (mania), alternating with periods of depression. The "mood swings" between mania and depression can be very abrupt.
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
Bipolar disorder affects men and women equally. It usually appears between ages 15 - 25. The exact cause is unknown, but it occurs more often in relatives of people with bipolar disorder.
Types of bipolar disorder:
•People with bipolar disorder type I have had at least one fully manic episode with periods of major depression. In the past, bipolar disorder type I was called manic depression.
•People with bipolar disorder type II have never experienced full-fledged mania. Instead they experience periods of hypomania (elevated levels of energy and impulsiveness that are not as extreme as the symptoms of mania). These hypomanic periods alternate with episodes of depression.
•A mild form of bipolar disorder called cyclothymia involves less severe mood swings with alternating periods of hypomania and mild depression. People with bipolar disorder type II or cyclothymia may be misdiagnosed as having depression alone.
In most people with bipolar disorder, there is no clear cause for the manic or depressive episodes. The following may trigger a manic episode in people who are vulnerable to the illness:
•Life changes such as childbirth
•Medications such as antidepressants or steroids
•Periods of sleeplessness
•Recreational drug use
Symptoms
The manic phase may last from days to months and can include the following symptoms:
•Agitation or irritation
•Inflated self-esteem (delusions of grandeur, false beliefs in special abilities)
•Little need for sleep
•Noticeably elevated mood
•Hyperactivity
•Increased energy
•Lack of self-control
•Racing thoughts
•Over-involvement in activities
•Poor temper control
•Reckless behavior
•Binge eating, drinking, and/or drug use
•Impaired judgment
•Sexual promiscuity
•Spending sprees
•Tendency to be easily distracted.
The depressed phase of both types of bipolar disorder includes the following symptoms:
•Daily low mood
•Difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions
•Eating disturbances
•Loss of appetite and weight loss
•Overeating and weight gain
•Fatigue or listlessness
•Feelings of worthlessness, hopelessness and/or guilt
•Loss of self-esteem
•Persistent sadness
•Persistent thoughts of death
•Sleep disturbances
•Excessive sleepiness
•Inability to sleep
•Suicidal thoughts
•Withdrawal from activities that were once enjoyed
•Withdrawal from friends
There is a high risk of suicide with bipolar disorder. While in either phase, patients may abuse alcohol or other substances, which can make the symptoms worse.
Sometimes there is an overlap between the two phases. Manic and depressive symptoms may occur together or quickly one after the other in what is called a mixed state.
|